An examination of agricultural land use and deforestation in Idanre Local Government Area, Ondo State
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Background of the study:
Agricultural land use and deforestation in Idanre have emerged as interconnected issues impacting the environment and local livelihoods. The conversion of forested land into agricultural fields has led to significant deforestation, which in turn exacerbates soil erosion, biodiversity loss, and climate change impacts (Akinyele, 2023). Farmers in the region often clear forest areas to expand cultivation, driven by the demand for food and economic incentives. However, the loss of forest cover reduces ecosystem services such as water regulation and carbon sequestration, posing long-term environmental risks (Omolara, 2024). The study examines the patterns of land use, the extent of deforestation, and the socio-economic factors driving these changes. By evaluating the consequences of deforestation on agricultural productivity and the broader environment, this research aims to propose strategies for sustainable land management that reconcile food production with forest conservation (Akinyele, 2023).
Statement of the problem:
The expansion of agricultural land in Idanre is contributing to significant deforestation, leading to environmental degradation and loss of ecosystem services. This unsustainable land use threatens agricultural productivity and biodiversity. The study seeks to understand the driving factors behind deforestation and its implications for sustainable land management (Omolara, 2024).
Objectives of the study:
To assess the extent of agricultural land expansion and deforestation.
To identify socio-economic drivers of deforestation in Idanre.
To propose sustainable land management strategies.
Research questions:
What is the relationship between agricultural land use and deforestation in Idanre?
Which socio-economic factors drive deforestation?
How can sustainable land management practices be implemented?
Research Hypotheses:
H₀: Agricultural land expansion does not significantly contribute to deforestation in Idanre.
H₀: Socio-economic drivers do not significantly influence deforestation rates.
H₀: Sustainable land management strategies will not significantly reduce deforestation.
Significance of the study:
This study is significant as it highlights the critical interplay between agricultural practices and deforestation, offering insights for sustainable land management. Its findings will support policy interventions aimed at conserving forest resources while sustaining agricultural productivity (Omolara, 2024).
Scope and limitations of the study:
The research is limited to examining the relationship between agricultural land use and deforestation in Idanre Local Government Area, without extending to other land use issues or regions.
Definitions of terms:
Agricultural Land Use: The utilization of land for farming and food production.
Deforestation: The clearing of forested areas, often for agricultural or developmental purposes.
Sustainable Land Management: Practices that promote the sustainable use of land resources while preserving environmental quality.
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